You're educated, you're smart, and you're aware. You
know what's in and you know what's out. But do you know
the whole story about what's really in cigarettes?
Cigarette smoke contains over 4,000 chemicals,
including 43 known cancer-causing (carcinogenic) compounds
and 400 other toxins. These include nicotine, tar, and
carbon monoxide, as well as formaldehyde, ammonia, hydogen
cyanide, arsenic, and DDT.
Nicotine is highly addictive. Smoke
containing nicotine is inhaled into the lungs, and the
nicotine reaches your brain in just six seconds.
Nicotine in small doses acts as a stimulant to the
brain. In large doses, it's a depressant, inhibiting
the flow of signals between nerve cells. In even larger
doses, it's a lethal poison, affecting the heart, blood
vessels, and hormones. Nicotine in the bloodstream acts
to make the smoker feel calm.
As a cigarette is smoked, the amount of tar inhaled
into the lungs increases, and the last puff contains
more than twice as much tar as the first puff. Carbon
monoxide makes it harder for red blood cells to carry
oxygen throughout the body. Tar is a mixture of substances
that together form a sticky mass in the lungs.
Most of the chemicals inhaled in cigarette smoke stay
in the lungs. The more you inhale, the better it feels—and
the greater the damage to your lungs.
Did you know that cigarettes contain formaldehyde–the
same stuff used to preserve dead frogs?
Did you know that the same cyanide found in
rat poison is available in the cigarette smoke
nearest you–whether you're a smoker or just hanging
around people who smoke?
And how about the nicotine in cigarettes? You probably
already know that it's addictive, but did you know that
it's also a potent insecticide found in bug
spray?
Filters Don't Work
Filters do not remove enough tar to make cigarettes
less dangerous. They are just a marketing ploy to trick
you into thinking you are smoking a safer cigarette.
The solution to the bitter-tasting cigarette was easy
-- have some chemists add taste-improving chemicals
to the tobacco. Unfortunately, some of these chemicals
also cause cancer.
But not all of the chemicals in your cigarettes are
there for taste enhancement. For example, a
chemical very similar to rocket fuel helps keep the
tip of the cigarette burning at an extremely hot temperature.
This allows the nicotine in tobacco to turn into a vapor
so your lungs can absorb it more easily.
Toilet Bowl Cleaner?
Most people prefer to use ammonia for things such
as cleaning windows and toilet bowls. You may be surprised
to learn that the tobacco industry has found some additional
uses for this household product. By adding ammonia
to your cigarettes, nicotine in its vapor form can be
absorbed through your lungs more quickly. This,
in turn, means your brain can get a higher dose of nicotine
with each puff.
The complete list of chemicals added to your cigarettes
is too long to list here. Here are some examples that
will surprise you:
* Fungicides and pesticides -- Cause
many types of cancers and birth defects.
* Cadmium -- Linked to lung and prostate
cancer.
* Benzene -- Linked to leukemia.
* Formaldehyde -- Linked to lung cancer.
* Nickel -- Causes increased susceptibility
to lung infections.
If you are angry that so many things have been added
to the cigarettes you enjoy so much, you should be.
Many of these chemicals were added to make you
better able to tolerate toxic amounts of cigarette smoke.
They were added without regard to your health and with
the intent to keep you addicted. As the tobacco industry
saying goes, "An
addicted customer is a customer for life, no matter
how short that life is."
Make sure that you have the last laugh. Regardless
of the countless chemicals in your cigarettes, quitting
is always your option.
Here is a list
of ingredients that are found in cigarettes: This should
be enough to make you want to quit smoking for good!
There are more than 4,000 ingredients in a
cigarette other than tobacco. Common additives
include yeast, wine, caffeine, beeswax and chocolate.
Here are some other ingredients:
Ammonia: Household cleaner
Angelica root extract: Known to cause
cancer in animals
Arsenic: Used in rat poisons
Benzene: Used in making dyes, synthetic
rubber
Butane: Gas; used in lighter fluid
Carbon monoxide: Poisonous gas
Cadmium: Used in batteries
Cyanide: Deadly poison
DDT: A banned insecticide
Ethyl Furoate: Causes liver damage
in animals
Lead: Poisonous in high doses
Formaldehiyde: Used to preserve dead
specimens
Methoprene: Insecticide
Megastigmatrienone: Chemical naturally
found in grapefruit juice
Maltitol: Sweetener for diabetics
Napthalene: Ingredient in mothballs
Methyl isocyanate: Its accidental release
killed 2000 people in Bhopal, India in 1984
Polonium: Cancer-causing radioactive
element
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WARNING:
There is no safe tobacco product. The use of any tobacco
product can cause cancer and other adverse health effects.
This includes all forms of tobacco including cigarettes,
cigars, pipes, and spit tobacco; mentholated, "low-tar,"
"naturally grown," or "additive free."